Thrist - définition. Qu'est-ce que Thrist
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est Thrist - définition

CRAVING FOR FLUIDS
Thirsty; Extracellular thirst; Thrist; Effects of thirst; Thirstiness
  • Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system]]
  • ''Thirst'' (1886), by [[William-Adolphe Bouguereau]]

Thrist         
·noun Thrist.
Thirst         
·vt To have a thirst for.
II. Thirst ·noun To have a vehement desire.
III. Thirst ·noun To feel thirst; to experience a painful or uneasy sensation of the throat or fauces, as for want of drink.
IV. Thirst ·noun Fig.: A want and eager desire after anything; a craving or longing;
- usually with for, of, or after; as, the thirst for gold.
V. Thirst ·noun A sensation of dryness in the throat associated with a craving for liquids, produced by deprivation of drink, or by some other cause (as fear, excitement, ·etc.) which arrests the secretion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane; hence, the condition producing this sensation.
thirst         
I. n.
1.
Desire for drink.
2.
Desire, longing, craving, hankering, yearning, appetite, hunger.
3.
Dryness, drought, aridity.
II. v. n.
1.
Desire to drink.
2.
Desire, long, crave, hanker, yearn.

Wikipédia

Thirst

Thirst is the craving for potable fluids, resulting in the basic instinct of animals to drink. It is an essential mechanism involved in fluid balance. It arises from a lack of fluids or an increase in the concentration of certain osmolites, such as sodium. If the water volume of the body falls below a certain threshold or the osmolite concentration becomes too high, structures in the brain detect changes in blood constituents and signal thirst.

Continuous dehydration can cause acute and chronic diseases, but is most often associated with renal and neurological disorders. Excessive thirst, called polydipsia, along with excessive urination, known as polyuria, may be an indication of diabetes mellitus or diabetes insipidus.

There are receptors and other systems in the body that detect a decreased volume or an increased osmolite concentration. Some sources distinguish "extracellular thirst" from "intracellular thirst", where extracellular thirst is thirst generated by decreased volume and intracellular thirst is thirst generated by increased osmolite concentration.